France time · Paris

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Clocks in metropolitan France read CET, UTC+1 through the winter months. In summer they read CEST, UTC+2. Seconds included, the clock above runs live on that time.

Updated · Time zone data 2026e · Sources

Time zone in France

An Interior Ministry answer describes Paris as the capital and the seat of all public authorities. This page's clock and comparison table are set to Paris. Marseille, Lyon and Toulouse share its zone, so their clocks match the capital's all year.

Standard time
CET, UTC+1
Daylight saving time
CEST, UTC+2
Main cities
Paris, Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse

When the clocks change in France

Clocks in France change twice a year.

Clocks go back

Sunday 25 October 2026

3:00 AMto2:00 AM

Then CET, UTC+1

Clocks go forward

Sunday 28 March 2027

2:00 AMto3:00 AM

Then CEST, UTC+2

Last change: On Sunday 29 March 2026 at 2:00 AM, clocks went forward one hour, to CEST.

Daylight saving dates around the world

How many hours ahead or behind Paris

On 24 October 2026, London is 1 hour behind Paris.

CityDifference from Paris
London1 hour behind
New York6 hours behind
Los Angeles9 hours behind
Toronto6 hours behind
Casablanca2 hours behind
Dubai2 hours ahead
Kolkata3 hours 30 minutes ahead
Tokyo7 hours ahead
Your time zoneDetected after this page loads

Convert a time between any two places

How France defines and keeps legal time

A base time and one added hour
+1 hadded to base legal time in the metropolitan departments, outside summer
A decree sets France's base legal time by reference to Coordinated Universal Time. The IMCCE, at the Paris Observatory, quotes its text. In the metropolitan departments, legal time is that base plus one hour. Summer time raises the addition to two hours. An answer to a written question in the National Assembly names two earlier decrees that set legal time.
Sources IMCCE (Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides, Observatoire de Paris), L'heure légale, Assemblée nationale, XIVe législature, Question écrite n° 71262 (M. Bernard Gérard), heure d'été et heure d'hiver, with the ministry's answer (2016)
UTC(OP) and the talking clock
UTC(OP)the Paris Observatory's time scale, the basis of French legal time
The Paris Observatory has its own Coordinated Universal Time, called UTC(OP). Scientific teams at LNE-SYRTE produce it. The Observatory calls it today's reference for French legal time. The talking clock, run by Orange and housed at the Observatory, broadcasts that time scale. It is locked to a SYRTE hydrogen maser. A ministry answer in the National Assembly described a draft decree to define legal time in France. It also aimed to confirm LNE-SYRTE as responsible for producing and spreading French legal time, from BIPM data.
Sources Observatoire de Paris - PSL, Au 4e top, l'horloge parlante (80 ans, 2013), Observatoire de Paris (indico.obspm.fr), presentation, Le rôle du SYRTE dans la métrologie nationale et internationale, Assemblée nationale, XIVe législature, Question écrite n° 71262 (M. Bernard Gérard), heure d'été et heure d'hiver, with the ministry's answer (2016)
Paris meridian time and what replaced it
9 min 21 show far legal time ran behind Paris mean time under the law that followed
Late in the nineteenth century, French legal time became the time of the Paris meridian. The time zone database notes that the law could take force only the day after its publication. A law passed before the First World War then set legal time behind Paris mean time. That law stayed in force for most of the twentieth century. A decree replaced it, defining legal time as Coordinated Universal Time plus or minus a whole number of hours. The Paris Observatory notes that the meridian no longer sets legal time.
Sources Observatoire de Paris - PSL, Au 4e top, l'horloge parlante (80 ans, 2013), IANA tz database, file 'europe' (France section, Europe/Paris), IMCCE (Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides, Observatoire de Paris), L'heure légale
Summer time and the world wars
Summer time first appeared in France during the First World War, the IMCCE says. The time zone database keeps France's standard time at Greenwich until June, early in the Second World War. One source it cites, Le Corre, says Paris stuck with occupied France's time after the liberation. The database follows a different source on that point.
Sources IMCCE (Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides, Observatoire de Paris), L'heure légale, IANA tz database, file 'europe' (France section, Europe/Paris)
What two million participants chose
59.17 %of respondents who chose summer time
The National Assembly's European affairs committee ran an online consultation on the clock change. It counted 2,103,999 participants. On the choice of time zone, most respondents picked summer time. Winter time drew 36.97 %.
Source Assemblée nationale, Commission des affaires européennes, compte rendu (XVe législature), presentation of the public consultation on clock changes, March 2019

Questions about time in France

What time zone is France in?

Metropolitan France is on Central European Time, written CET, during the colder half of the year. For the warmer months its clocks move to Central European Summer Time, CEST. Belgium, Germany, Italy and mainland Spain show the same time as France in both seasons.

When do the clocks change in France?

Summer time starts on the last Sunday of March and ends on the last Sunday of October. Both moves happen at one in the morning by the base legal time, which follows Coordinated Universal Time. On French clocks, two becomes three in spring, and three becomes two again in autumn.

Will France stop changing its clocks?

Not until EU law changes, and it has not. The European Commission's proposal would end seasonal clock changes across the Union. France would then decide its own standard time. The European Parliament has adopted its position, which supports a stop. The procedure file still awaits the Council's first-reading position, so French clocks keep changing each spring and autumn.

Does this page show the time in Réunion or Tahiti?

No, this page follows the zone of metropolitan France, which Monaco shares. The database's zone table lists overseas places as separate entries, such as Cayenne, Martinique, Réunion, Nouméa and Tahiti. The EU summer-time directive does not apply to the overseas territories of member states.

What is the time difference between France and the UK?

London is 1 hour behind Paris all year. Britain changes its clocks on the same Sundays and at the same moment as France. Lunch at one in Lyon is noon in London, in January and in July alike.

What is the time difference between France and the US?

New York sits 6 hours behind Paris, and Los Angeles 9 hours behind it, for most of the year. American clocks change two or three weeks sooner in spring and one week later in autumn. During those weeks, both gaps are an hour narrower.

Time zone names for developers
IANA zoneStandard timeDaylight saving time
Europe/ParisCET, UTC+1Yes