Which time zone each US state uses
The 50 states use six time zones. From east to west they are Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska and Hawaii-Aleutian. Hawaii and most of Arizona stay on standard time all year. The rest of the country changes its clocks twice a year.
Every state and its time zone
Most states keep one time zone, and 14 are split between two. For a split state, the table shows where each zone applies and names cities on each side.
| State | Time zone | Clocks change |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Yes | |
| Alaska |
| Yes |
| Arizona |
| Only in the Navajo Nation |
| Arkansas | Yes | |
| California | Yes | |
| Colorado | Yes | |
| Connecticut | Yes | |
| Delaware | Yes | |
| District of Columbia | Yes | |
| Florida |
The line follows the Apalachicola River, then crosses Gulf County along the Jackson River and the Intracoastal Waterway. | Yes |
| Georgia | Yes | |
| Hawaii | No | |
| Idaho |
The line follows the Salmon River across Idaho County. | Yes |
| Illinois | Yes | |
| Indiana |
| Yes |
| Iowa | Yes | |
| Kansas |
| Yes |
| Kentucky |
The line runs along the edges of Meade, Hardin, Larue, Taylor, Casey, Pulaski and Wayne counties, which are on Eastern Time. | Yes |
| Louisiana | Yes | |
| Maine | Yes | |
| Maryland | Yes | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | |
| Michigan |
| Yes |
| Minnesota | Yes | |
| Mississippi | Yes | |
| Missouri | Yes | |
| Montana | Yes | |
| Nebraska |
The line runs south through Cherry County, which is split, then along the western edges of Thomas, McPherson, Lincoln, Hayes and Hitchcock counties, which are on Central Time. | Yes |
| Nevada |
| Yes |
| New Hampshire | Yes | |
| New Jersey | Yes | |
| New Mexico | Yes | |
| New York | Yes | |
| North Carolina | Yes | |
| North Dakota |
In the northwest the line follows rivers, mainly the Little Missouri and the Missouri. It then runs along the western edge of Mercer County and the southern edge of Morton County, both on Central Time. Sioux County is split along State Highway 31. | Yes |
| Ohio | Yes | |
| Oklahoma | Yes | |
| Oregon |
The southern part of Malheur County is on Pacific Time. | Yes |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | |
| Rhode Island | Yes | |
| South Carolina | Yes | |
| South Dakota |
The line follows the Missouri River down to Pierre, then runs southwest to Jones County. From there it follows the western edges of Jones, Mellette and Todd counties, which are on Central Time. | Yes |
| Tennessee |
The line runs along the edges of Scott, Morgan, Roane, Rhea and Hamilton counties, which are on Eastern Time. | Yes |
| Texas |
| Yes |
| Utah | Yes | |
| Vermont | Yes | |
| Virginia | Yes | |
| Washington | Yes | |
| West Virginia | Yes | |
| Wisconsin | Yes | |
| Wyoming | Yes |
Places that do not change their clocks
Hawaii and most of Arizona stay on standard time all year. Arizona does so by state law. The territories in the table do not change their clocks either.
| Place | Time all year |
|---|---|
| Arizona, except the Navajo Nation | MST, UTC-7 |
| Hawaii | HST, UTC-10 |
| Puerto Rico | AST, UTC-4 |
| US Virgin Islands | AST, UTC-4 |
| Guam | ChST, UTC+10 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | ChST, UTC+10 |
| American Samoa | SST, UTC-11 |
The Navajo Nation is the exception inside Arizona. It changes its clocks, to keep the same time as its communities in Utah and New Mexico.
The six US time zones
Each row gives a zone's standard and daylight time and the time there now. Arizona and the Aleutian Islands have rows of their own. Each shares a standard time with its neighbor but not its clock changes.
| Time zone | Standard time | Daylight saving time | Time now |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern TimeNew York City, Philadelphia | EST, UTC-5 | EDT, UTC-4 | |
| Central TimeChicago, Houston, San Antonio | CST, UTC-6 | CDT, UTC-5 | |
| Mountain TimeDenver, El Paso, Albuquerque | MST, UTC-7 | MDT, UTC-6 | |
| Mountain Time in ArizonaPhoenix, Tucson, Mesa | MST, UTC-7 | Not observed | |
| Pacific TimeLos Angeles, San Diego, San Jose | PST, UTC-8 | PDT, UTC-7 | |
| Alaska TimeAnchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau | AKST, UTC-9 | AKDT, UTC-8 | |
| Hawaii-Aleutian Time in HawaiiHonolulu, East Honolulu, Pearl City | HST, UTC-10 | Not observed | |
| Hawaii-Aleutian Time in the AleutiansAdak | HST, UTC-10 | HDT, UTC-9 |
How many time zones does the US have?
Six zones cover the 50 states. The other answers you will see are not wrong. They count different things.
- The contiguous states
- 4
- The 48 states between Canada and Mexico use four zones: Eastern, Central, Mountain and Pacific.
- All 50 states
- 6
- Alaska and Hawaii-Aleutian time bring the count to six. This is the number this page uses.
- Federal law
- 9
- The law names nine. The extra three cover the territories: Atlantic, Samoa and Chamorro time.
- The tz database
- 29
- The tz database, the list software uses to convert times, has 29 entries for the 50 states. Most of them record past differences, not present ones. Indiana alone has 8.
When the clocks change in the United States
Every place that changes its clocks does so on the same two days, at the same local time. The change reaches the east coast first and the Aleutian Islands last.
Sunday 1 November 2026
2:00 AMto1:00 AM
Sunday 14 March 2027
2:00 AMto3:00 AM
Questions about US time zones
What time zone is Phoenix in?
Phoenix is on Mountain Standard Time, MST, UTC-7, all year. Arizona does not change its clocks, so Phoenix keeps the same time as Denver in winter and the same time as Los Angeles in summer. The Navajo Nation, in the same state, does change its clocks.
Is Texas in one time zone?
No. Most of Texas, including Houston, San Antonio, Dallas and Austin, is on Central Time, CST, UTC-6 in winter. El Paso and Hudspeth counties in the far west are on Mountain Time, 1 hour behind the rest of the state. Both parts change their clocks on the same days, so the gap holds all year.
What time zone is Florida in?
Most of Florida is on Eastern Time, EST, UTC-5 in winter, including Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa and Tallahassee. The western panhandle is on Central Time, 1 hour behind the rest of the state. It lies west of the Apalachicola River and includes Pensacola and Panama City. Both parts change their clocks on the same days.
What time zone is Nashville in?
Nashville is on Central Time, CST, UTC-6 in winter, and so is Memphis. Tennessee is split between two zones. Knoxville, Chattanooga and the rest of the east are on Eastern Time, 1 hour ahead of Nashville. Both parts change their clocks on the same days, so the gap holds all year.
Why does Indiana have so many time zone entries?
Indiana's counties changed their clocks at different times over the years, and the tz database keeps a separate entry for each history. Today all of Indiana is on Eastern or Central Time, and every county changes its clocks on the same days. The extra entries matter to software, not to people planning a call.
Sources
We checked each fact on this page against these sources on 30 September 2026. Times, offsets and clock changes come from the time zone database.